Underground boring drills for boxhole boring and shaft drilling
Common questions about raiseboring
How does conventional raiseboring work?
Conventional raiseboring begins with drilling a small-diameter pilot hole from the upper level, where the machine is placed, down to the lower level. After breakthrough, a large reaming head is attached at the bottom and pulled upward as it cuts the rock. The broken material falls to the lower level for removal. This method creates smooth-walled raises typically used for ventilation, ore passes, service shafts, and escape ways. |
What is down-reaming?
Down-reaming follows the same principle as conventional raiseboring, where a pilot hole is drilled first, but the reamer is pushed downward from the top. The rock is cut in the same way, though cuttings must be managed at the bottom. This method is less common and is mainly used when upward reaming is not possible due to site conditions or handling limitations. |
What is boxhole boring?
In boxhole boring, the raiseboring machine is positioned at the lower level. An optional pilot hole is drilled upward, and the reaming head is then pushed upward to cut the rock. Cuttings fall back into the muck chute for removal. This method is suited for smaller, shorter raises where access from the top is not available. |
What is a media hole?
A media hole is a small-diameter borehole which is used to provide essential services between levels. It can supply water, compressed air, power, communication, and sometimes ventilation to the working area. |
What is a backfill hole?
A backfill hole is a raise developed to transport fill material into mined-out stopes or voids. Materials such as paste backfill, hydraulic fill, or rock fill are delivered through the hole to stabilize the ground and allow safe extraction of nearby ore. Backfill holes are usually smaller in diameter and may be lined to handle abrasive or high-pressure materials. |